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Wiring Errors & Frequent Faults of Elevator Light Curtains? Practical Maintenance Guide for Technicians
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Wiring Errors & Frequent Faults of Elevator Light Curtains? Practical Maintenance Guide for Technicians

2026-05-19

The elevator light curtain is a core light-type safety device for elevator doors, widely applied in all kinds of passenger elevators and freight elevators. Mainstream models such as WECO 917A61, 917B, 957 and SFT 620, 625 are most commonly used in daily maintenance.

Its working principle is reliable: once any infrared beam is blocked, the system immediately outputs an open-door signal. The car door stops closing and reverses to open, resuming normal closure only after passengers or obstacles leave the detection area, fundamentally preventing elevator door clamping accidents.

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Key Wiring Tips

Proper wiring is a fundamental maintenance skill. Elevator door sensors are equipped with two detachable plugs:

  • Power plug: connects to a 220V power supply, usually shared with the door operator power.
  • Signal plug: relay output with COM (common terminal), NC (normally closed), and NO (normally open) interfaces.

Different elevator control cabinets require different connection methods. Always check the wiring diagram according to the model to avoid incorrect connection that could cause elevator light curtain protection failure.

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Common Faults of Elevator Light Curtains

Most issues fall into three categories:

The door fails to close due to misjudgment.Usually caused by blocked light paths, dust accumulation, or damaged infrared transmitting/receiving tubes. Clean dust and foreign objects first, and replace the tube if damaged.
The door reverses unexpectedly during closing.Mainly caused by damaged internal cables or aging infrared tubes with weakened signal strength.
No protection response when blocked.Resulting from scanning blind spots, improper sensitivity settings, or infrared interference from strong ambient light. This is common on observation elevators.
WECO Elevator Door Sensor WECO-917B71-AC220 Elevator Light Curtain.png

We keep a full series of WECO elevator light curtains, SFT elevator light curtains, and supporting parts in stock all year round, compatible with major elevator brands for replacement and installation. NONA ELEVATOR, a trusted global supplier of elevator light curtains and spare parts, provides fast delivery, professional technical support, and reliable solutions to ensure safe, efficient, and long-lasting elevator operation.

For model selection, procurement, or technical guidance, feel free to contact us:

Email: candice@nonaelevator.com
Phone / WhatsApp / WeChat: +86 17719527681
Website: www.nonaelevator.com